If you are in a business that deals with temperature-sensitive products, it must be crucial to choose the right type of truck to ensure that the products are kept at the required temperature. When it comes to transporting these goods, refrigerated, freezer, or chiller trucks on rental are used for health and beauty products, food, beverages, dairy products, and pharmaceuticals. To make a choice easier for you, we will explain the differences between these three types of trucks so that you can pick what vehicle will best suit you.
Refrigerated trucks
Refrigerated trucks, also known as reefer trucks, are designed to transport goods at temperatures ranging from -10°C to 15°C (14°F to 59°F). These trucks use a refrigeration system to maintain the desired temperature inside the truck, which is typically powered by a generator or the truck’s engine. The refrigeration system circulates a refrigerant through a series of evaporator coils, which absorb heat from the cargo area and release it outside the truck.
Refrigerated trucks are commonly used for transporting fresh produce, dairy products, and other perishable food items. They are also used for transporting vaccines, blood products, and other temperature-sensitive pharmaceuticals.
Chiller trucks
Chiller trucks are similar to refrigerated trucks in that they are designed to transport goods at controlled temperatures. However, chiller trucks are mainly used for transporting goods at slightly higher temperatures than refrigerated trucks, ranging between 0°C to 8°C (32°F to 46°F). Chiller trucks use a chiller unit to maintain the chilled temperature inside the cargo area, which is usually powered by a separate generator.
The main use of chiller trucks or chiller van rentals is for dairy products, meat, poultry, and seafood, as well as bakery and confectionery products. Moreover, they are also used for transporting pharmaceuticals that require slightly higher temperatures than those transported in refrigerated trucks.
Freezer trucks
Freezer trucks, as the name suggests, are designed to transport goods at freezing temperatures, between -18°C to -22°C (-0.4°F to -7.6°F). Freezer trucks use a refrigeration system similar to that used in refrigerated trucks but with more powerful compressors and thicker insulation to maintain the lower temperatures required.
The main purpose of Freezer trucks is to transport frozen foods, such as meats, seafood, vegetables, and ice cream, and the pharmaceuticals that require freezing temperatures, such as some vaccines.
Choosing the right truck for your needs
When choosing a truck for transporting temperature-sensitive goods, it is essential to consider the specific requirements of your cargo. Some factors you must consider include the temperature range required, the volume of cargo to be transported, and the distance and duration of the journey.
For example, if you are transporting fresh produce over a long distance, a refrigerated truck with a generator may be the best option, as it can maintain the required temperature for an extended period without relying on the truck’s engine. On the other hand, if you are transporting a small number of frozen goods over a short distance, a rental chiller van in Dubai may be sufficient.
Bottom line
Now that you are aware of the main differentiating aspects of refrigerated trucks, chiller trucks, and freezer trucks, you can make the decision knowingly. According to the products you have, you can make your decision and rent out the correct vehicle.
For one of the best temperature-controlled vehicle renting services, you can trust Cool Van. We are one of the fastest growing transportation companies in the UAE, providing Refrigerated, Chiller, and Freezer vans and trucks both at the most economical rents.